Origin
Their origin is in South India. The Chippiparai dog is known for its hunting, scenting and tracking abilities.
They are known as pet dogs by royalties and wealthy Indians from Chippiparai within the district of Tamil Nadu.
Because of their familial descent from grey hounds, they have acquired the grey hound’s ability to be a fast runner and excellent guard dogs.
In the 18th century, Indian hunters used them to kill boar, deer, or even pigs thus making them a great symbol of courage, dignity and royalty by the Madurai leaders.
The Chippiparai breed is now on the verge of extinction. Only a few of them still exist and can be usually seen at Vandi Periyar villages.
Serious attention to their existence must be given prior consideration to preserve the lives and breed of these dogs.
Traits and Behavior
They are intelligent, lovable and dedicated working dogs. It may be in their nature that they are dependable, working dogs that accompany their owners during the hunting season. On the other hand, they also delight in entertaining and are affectionate to their owners.
This breed can be good companions if treated with proper training and socializing. They depend well enough on their owners so much so that they prefer their company than being left alone isolated. The Chippiparai can also be good watchdogs in which they possess territorial instincts and the protectiveness of their owner.
Known also for their ability in racing, these hounds can easily tackle off fast-running animals like hares or deer. Since these dogs were cultured to engage in intense physical activities, they prefer the fun of running or walking at great lengths of time.
Indeed, this dog may be regarded as hyperactive, alert, and skilful; however, if kept in secluded areas it can trigger inappropriate behavioral activities such as biting, chewing or barking.
Pet Care and Diseases
This dog is low-cost maintenance in terms of grooming. They don’t shed much and their coats are short and coarse making it easy to rub off dirt or mud. One can occasionally brush them using a firm bristled one.
During warm weather, regular check for fleas or ticks should be conducted to prevent the development of bald patches on their body. Also, bathing them is not necessarily a frequent ritual so that the natural oils that protect their skin may not be stripped off.
This type of breed is not suitable for small living quarters or apartment since they need to enjoy running or walking around in a large area. They can be brought along as jogging companions or on daily, long walks.
They are healthy dogs that can withstand disorders of the knees or hips.
Appearance
A medium-sized, slender type of body structure, this dog appears to have a deep chest with a tucked up belly.
They stand around 50 cm in height of withers and weigh around 15-20kg. The head and face are long and narrow as well as their limbs and body.
The muzzle is protruding longer than its skull with a black nose with black markings. They have a short, coarse coat and may emerge into a shining, gleaming-like appearance.
It has typical body colors of silver-grey, fawn, reddish-brown, and slight black with a tinged coat. Their coat allows them to protect warm temperatures, which may be prone to fleas and ticks.
General Information
Their usual life expectancy is about 12-15 years. The average litter size is about 3-6 puppies. Other names include Chippiparai Indian Dog, Tamil Greyhound, Tamil Sight hound and Tamil Coursing Dog.
Breed Club
Visit these dog club websites dedicated to Chippiparai Dogs. Click this link: http://www.kennelclubofindia.org/